Lung Cancer Day 2023: Lung Cancer was perceived as a rare disease for the longest time. It wasn’t until the beginning of the 20th century it was recognised as one of the most harmful diseases, leading to fatalities worldwide. The World Lung Cancer Day is observed on 1 August every year to raise awareness of the disease and the importance of self-screening. If reports are to be believed, the number of cases of lung diseases in India will rise from 1.46 million in 2022 to 1.57 million in 2025. Lung cancer is more likely to affect men than breast cancer to affect women.
Causes of Lung Cancer
Growing levels of pollution and smoking, whether active or passive, has been termed as the major causes of Lung Cancer. In today’s world, Lung Cancer has become more common due to increasing level of air pollution. While young people are less likely to be have lung cancer, they can’t still be declared completely immune to it.
Lung Cancer Symptoms in young people
Lung cancer symptoms in young people are typically comparable to those in older people. It is noteworthy that the incidence of lung cancer in young people is relatively low, and most cases are still diagnosed in older adults, with the majority of instances marking a history of smoking.
Cough that persists: A persistent cough that could deteriorate over time. It could be dry, sputum- or blood-filled.
Respiratory difficulty: feeling short of breath or having problems breathing, especially during vigorous physical activity
Chest ache: Continual or sporadic chest pain that may be dull or intense
Being worn out and fragile: If you constantly feel tired and never have energy to do anything, you might need to schedule an appointment with the doctor.
Recurring respiratory illnesses: If you frequently suffer from respiratory diseases such bronchitis or pneumonia, it may be a symptom of lung cancer.
How to prevent lung cancer?
Healthy lifestyle is the key to keep most diseases at bay and lung cancer is no stranger. Avoid using tobacco products, secondhand smoke, if you work in a field where there may be lung cancer risks. You should also try to limit your exposure to environmental hazards. Eating a diet high in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins, engage in regular exercise to improve your overall health and lower your risk of developing various diseases.
If there’s a family history of lung diseases, you should consult to doctor every once in a while.